Monday, October 25, 2010

Journal Notes 114-125

Camera Settings
  • formal portrait=wide aperature to make background out of focus
  • normal lenses= f/2 or f/2.8
  • 35mm camera= 50-100mm range
  • wide aperature increases the shutter speed
  • shutter speed should be no slower than 1/60 of a second to avoid blinking
Lighting for Formal Portraits
Indoors
  • one light at appx. 45 degree angle on one side of subject
  • use a reflector such as white cardboard on other side of subject
Outdoors
  • direct sunlight is NOT the best lighting for portraits
  • open shade such as shadow of building or tree; avoid deep shade
  • include the cloudless sky but not direct sunlight
  • reflector anywhere between 3-6 ft. away from the subject
  • cloudy days=great for photographing
  • even lighting it provides is flaterring for portraits

Photo by:Gill Barker
The Candid Portrait
  • capture a person going about everyday life and activities
  • don't try to pose subject
  • try to shoot subject without them noticing you
  • inlcude subject's surroundings
  • background gives context and meaning
  • capture different moods
  • take more time and more shots
  • similar to family snapshots

Photo by: Phitar
Camera Settings
  • faster shutter speed such as f/250 or higher so it freezes action
  • you can use flash for candid portraits
  • use flash, get close
The environmental Portrait
  • uses a subject's surroundings to help tell that peron's story
  • combination of formal portraits and photo journalism
  • may be posed
  • subject can be smaller part of image
  • background is most important
  • if background gives away biggest clues, background more prominent
  • if background only provides a context or setting, subject more prominent
  • try different set-ups and angles

Photo by:Wayne Rainey
Camera Settings
  • wide-angle lenses
  • zoom 28mm
  • f/5.6 to f/8 or even f/11 for greater depth of a field= sharp and in focus
Retouch a Digital Portrait
  • clone stamp tool
  • healing brush
The Self Portrait
  • you become your own subject
  • reveal as much or as little as you want of your life
  • choose setting
  • in control
  • tell a story about you

No comments:

Post a Comment